India Flags Khalistani Threats
Ahead of PM’s UK Visit
Ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the United Kingdom in July 2025, India has explicitly flagged concerns regarding Khalistani extremism and violent protests emanating from elements within the UK.
This issue is set to be a significant talking point during high-level discussions in New Delhi and London, alongside crucial negotiations on the India-UK Free Trade Agreement.
Key Highlights:
India-UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA):
Talks will focus on concluding the long-pending bilateral FTA to boost trade and investment.
Khalistani Extremism:
India will raise concerns about the activities of pro-Khalistan elements operating from UK soil.
Violent Protests in the UK:
Reference to the recent attack on the Indian High Commission in London during pro-Khalistan demonstrations.
Extradition of Fugitives
India will press for the extradition of economic offenders like Vijay Mallya and Nirav Modi.
Foreign Secretary’s Statement:
Vikram Misri emphasized that the UK’s tolerance of Khalistani elements threatens India’s internal security and social harmony
International Law Obligations:
India will remind the UK of its duty under international law to curb extremist activities and honor extradition treaties.
Trade Significance:
India is the second-largest investor in the UK, while the UK ranks 6th among investors in India, reflecting strong economic interdependence.
About Legacy of Khalistan Movement:
The Khalistan Movement originated in the 1980s in Punjab, driven by a separatist ideology demanding an independent Sikh state.
While officially suppressed by the Indian state, it continues as a diaspora-driven narrative primarily in countries like the UK, Canada, and Australia, posing persistent diplomatic challenges for India.
UK’s Historic Sikh Diaspora:
The United Kingdom is home to a large and politically influential Sikh population.
While the vast majority are law-abiding citizens, certain fringe elements within this diaspora openly support the Khalistani ideology, creating a complex scenario for bilateral relations.
Bilateral Tensions:
Recent provocative acts, such as the tearing down of the Indian flag at the Indian High Commission in London in March 2025, have significantly fueled India’s demand for stronger UK action against these separatist activities.
FTA Negotiations:
The ongoing Free Trade Agreement (FTA) negotiations between India and the UK are reportedly nearing conclusion.
This significant economic cooperation is increasingly seen as a leverage point in diplomatic talks, allowing India to push its security concerns more forcefully within the broader bilateral agenda.